See apros on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aprusan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*ap(ə)rus",
"4": "",
"5": "to touch someone lightly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *ap(ə)rus (“to touch someone lightly”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *ap(ə)rus (“to touch someone lightly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aprós"
},
"expansion": "aprós",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"ap",
"ros"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light touch"
],
"id": "en-apros-ilo-noun-h2tucP2i",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔapˈɾos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔapˈrus]"
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aprusan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*hapʀus",
"4": "",
"5": "rub; massage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hapʀus (“rub; massage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hapgos"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol hapgos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hagpos"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog hagpos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *hapʀus (“rub; massage”) and *hap(ə)rus (cf. Central Bikol hapgos, Tagalog hagpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aprós"
},
"expansion": "aprós",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"ros"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft or gentle rub"
],
"id": "en-apros-ilo-noun-zd6SNSwX",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔapˈɾos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔapˈrus]"
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "aprōs"
},
"expansion": "aprōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of aper"
],
"id": "en-apros-la-noun-~4VgUE9O",
"links": [
[
"aper",
"aper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "aper"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "apruf",
"word": "𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌚"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "abrof"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "abrons"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "abrunu",
"word": "𐌀𐌁𐌓𐌖𐌍𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Marsian",
"lang_code": "ims",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Aprufclano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*eburaz",
"t": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*veprь",
"t": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *veprь (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vepris",
"t": "castrated boar"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vepris (“castrated boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar words across European languages include Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”), Proto-Slavic *veprь (“boar”), and Latvian vepris (“castrated boar”). Given that these words cannot be related by regular sound correspondences, they are probably borrowed from a lost, unknown substrate language.\nThe *a instead of *e in the Italic word possibly arose under the influence of *kapros (“goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "apros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aproi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aproi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aprom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*apros m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/apros",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aprō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild boar"
],
"id": "en-apros-itc-pro-noun-I7wHdpUX",
"links": [
[
"wild boar",
"wild boar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aprusan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*ap(ə)rus",
"4": "",
"5": "to touch someone lightly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *ap(ə)rus (“to touch someone lightly”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *ap(ə)rus (“to touch someone lightly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aprós"
},
"expansion": "aprós",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"ros"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light touch"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔapˈɾos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔapˈrus]"
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"Ilocano terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aprusan"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*hapʀus",
"4": "",
"5": "rub; massage"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hapʀus (“rub; massage”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "hapgos"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol hapgos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hagpos"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog hagpos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *hapʀus (“rub; massage”) and *hap(ə)rus (cf. Central Bikol hapgos, Tagalog hagpos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aprós"
},
"expansion": "aprós",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ap",
"ros"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft or gentle rub"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔapˈɾos/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔapˈrus]"
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aprōs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "aprōs"
},
"expansion": "aprōs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of aper"
],
"links": [
[
"aper",
"aper#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aprō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "aper"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "apruf",
"word": "𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌚"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "abrof"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "abrons"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "abrunu",
"word": "𐌀𐌁𐌓𐌖𐌍𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Marsian",
"lang_code": "ims",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Aprufclano"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*eburaz",
"t": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*veprь",
"t": "boar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *veprь (“boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vepris",
"t": "castrated boar"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vepris (“castrated boar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Similar words across European languages include Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”), Proto-Slavic *veprь (“boar”), and Latvian vepris (“castrated boar”). Given that these words cannot be related by regular sound correspondences, they are probably borrowed from a lost, unknown substrate language.\nThe *a instead of *e in the Italic word possibly arose under the influence of *kapros (“goat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "apros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aproi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aproi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aprom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprosjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aprei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aprois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*apros m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/apros",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from substrate languages",
"itc-pro:Pigs"
],
"glosses": [
"wild boar"
],
"links": [
[
"wild boar",
"wild boar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "apros"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apros meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.